What is Considered a Heavy Haul: Understanding the Basics and Beyond
Heavy haul transportation is a specialized field that involves the movement of oversized and overweight loads. These loads can range from construction equipment, industrial machinery, and even entire buildings. The transportation of such loads requires specialized equipment, permits, and experienced drivers. In this blog post, we will delve into the basics of heavy haul transportation and explore the various factors that determine what is considered a heavy haul.
What is Heavy Haul Transportation?
Heavy haul transportation is the movement of oversized and overweight loads that exceed the legal limits for weight, height, and width. These loads require specialized equipment, such as lowboy trailers, extendable trailers, and multi-axle trailers, to ensure safe and efficient transportation. Heavy haul transportation is a complex process that involves careful planning, route surveys, and obtaining permits from state and local authorities.
Factors that Determine What is Considered a Heavy Haul
The weight, height, and width of a load are the primary factors that determine what is considered a heavy haul. In the United States, the legal weight limit for commercial vehicles is 80,000 pounds. Loads that exceed this weight limit are considered overweight and require special permits for transportation. The height and width of a load also play a significant role in determining what is considered a heavy haul. Loads that exceed the legal height and width limits require special permits and may require the use of pilot cars to ensure safe transportation.
Other factors that determine what is considered a heavy haul include the distance of the transportation, the type of terrain, and the type of equipment required for transportation. Long-distance transportation requires careful planning and coordination to ensure that the load arrives at its destination safely and on time. The type of terrain, such as mountainous regions or urban areas, can also impact the transportation process and require specialized equipment and permits.
The Importance of Experienced Drivers and Specialized Equipment
Heavy haul transportation requires experienced drivers who are trained in the safe and efficient transportation of oversized and overweight loads. These drivers must have a thorough understanding of the transportation process, including route planning, load securement, and the use of specialized equipment. Specialized equipment, such as lowboy trailers and multi-axle trailers, is also essential for the safe and efficient transportation of heavy loads.
In Conclusion
Heavy haul transportation is a specialized field that requires careful planning, experienced drivers, and specialized equipment. The weight, height, and width of a load are the primary factors that determine what is considered a heavy haul. Other factors, such as the distance of the transportation, the type of terrain, and the type of equipment required, also play a significant role in the transportation process. Understanding the basics of heavy haul transportation is essential for ensuring safe and efficient transportation of oversized and overweight loads.